Gnathoncus vietnamicus Kryzhanovskij, 1972: 22 [Vietnam]; Mazur, 1997: 215; Mazur and Ohara, 2004: .
Redescription. Female. Body length**: PPL, 3.17; PEL,
2.58; APW, 0.78; PPW, 1.91; PL, 0.94; EL, 1.58; EW, 2.20; ProW,
1.32; ProL, 0.39; PyL, 1.03; PTL, 0.68; MSTL, 0.71; MTTL, 0.87.
Body broadly oval and convex. Cuticle shiny and black; antennae,
legs and mouth parts dark reddish-brown, the antennal club rufopiceous,
finely pubescent. Front moderately densely covered with round
punctures, separated by 0.5 3.0 times their diameter and
intermingled with very minute punctulation. Epistoma flat, its
anterior margin emarginate, more finely punctured as that on front.
Labrum transverse, a little emarginate anteriorly, minutely punctulate.
Mandibles convex, finely and sparsely punctulate, their inner
margin with a small denticle, mandibular apex long and sharp.
Pronotal sides feebly arcuate and convergent on basal 2/3, thence
strongly convergent apically. Apical angles obtuse. Marginal stria
carinate and complete. Disc moderately densely covered with slightly
oblong punctures, separated by 1 2 times their diameter,
the punctures becoming coarser and denser towards sides, being
separated here by 0.5 1.0 times their diameter. Interspace
among these punctures smooth and shiny, with occasional microscopic
punctures.
Epipleura of elytra not concave, alutaceous. Marginal epipleural
as well as an another epipleural stria thin but complete. Marginal
elytral stria complete, carinate and its apical end attaining
the elytral apex. Surface of epipleura between the marginal epipleural
stria and second epipleural stria smooth, surface between marginal
elytral stria and second epipleural stria moderately densely covered
with elongate punctures. Inner subhumeral stria a little crenate,
present on medio-apical 1/3. Oblique humeral stria present on
basal 1/3 and crossed by some oblique rugae. Dorsal striae deeply
impressed and crenate, all the striae a little hamate inwardly
at base. First dorsal stria present on basal 3/5, the 2
4 ones progressively shortened, the 4th one extending to/or a
little beyond the elytral mid length. Sutural stria present on
median 1/3 only. There are also two short, semicircular striae
at elytral base between the suture and the 4th dorsal stria. Surface
of apical 1/2 3/5 of elytra covered with deep and oval punctures,
separated by 0.5 2.0 times their diameter, surface of basal
1/2 2/5 more finely punctulate than middle of pronotal disc.
Interspace among punctures with fine, alutaceous microreticulation,
especially at elytral apex.
Propygidium covered densely with coarse, transversely elongate
punctures, being separated by 0.2 0.5 times the diameter,
and more finely and more sparsely punctured on basal half. All
the interspace alutaceous. Pygidium incised laterally, densely
covered with round or slightly elongate punctures, separated by
about 0.5 (0.2 0.7) times the diameter, the apex more finely
punctured. Interspace among the punctures smooth, only with traces
of microsculpture.
Anterior margin of median portion of prosternum round. Ventral
disc of keel even, sparsely and moderately punctate. Carinal striae
complete, carinate and sinuate, the anterior apex of striae attaining
to a large preapical fovea. Descending lateral stria shortly present
on medial 1/3 of prosternum, its medio-apical end attaining to
apical 1/3 of keel.
Anterior margin of mesosternum bisinuate, with a feeble median
projection. Marginal stria of mesosternum complete and carinate.
Disc sparsely covered with elongate and setiferous punctures,
the interspace between punctures a little alutaceous. Meso-metasternal
suture impressed and accompanied by a crenate line. Median area
of intercoxal disc of metasternum sparsely clothed with fine and
setiferous punctures, the punctures separated by 2 5 times
their diameter, posterior corner evenly covered with coarse punctures
which are separated by 0.5 1.5 times their diameter. Lateral
metasternal stria carinate and deeply impressed on lateral 2/3
of intercoxal disc, lateral disc moderately covered with round,
setiferous punctures. Metepisternum more densely covered with
elongate punctures than those of lateral disc.
Intercoxal disc of 1st abdominal sternum completely striate, the
stria carinate, running along postcoxal cavity on basal 1/2 and
straight towards posterior margin on apical 1/2. Surface of disc
sparsely covered with moderately large punctures, the punctures
being finer on median and apical area.
Protibia with 3 teeth bearing spinules on outer margin as well
as with two, obtuse, proximal and spinulose ones.
Female genitalia: spermatheca as shown in Fig. 3B.
Specimen examined. Thailand: Doi Inthanon, Chiang Mai,
31.VII.1987, K. Masumoto, 1 female (MO-02027).
Distribution. Described and known so far only from Vietnam. New to Thailand.