Silinus procerus (Lewis, 1911)


Silinus procerus (Lewis, 1911)

Silinus procerus: Mazur & Zhou, 2001: 73.

Silinus reichardti Kryzhanovskij, 1972b: 24 [China, Szetchwan prov.,].; Mazur, 1999: 62., synonymized by Mazur & Zhou, 2001: 73.

Platysoma taedulus Kryzhanovskij, 1972b: 24 [nom. nud.].


Original description of S. reichardt (Kryzhanovskij, 1972).

"Elongate-oval, moderately convex, parallel-sided. Black and pitchy brown, shining, antennal scape brown. Frons anteriorly and clypeus concave, smooth, with micro-punctures. Mandibles smooth, dorso-externally with deep excavation, dorsally with carina. Pronotum 1.8 times broader than long, sides nearly straight in basal half, rounded apically to the prominent front angles; lateral and anterior margins with sharp complete marginal stria, as also along the whole basis; surface smooth. Elytra together as long as broad, surface smooth, even at the apical margin without punctures; dorsal striae thin, impunctate, first to third complete, fourth and fifth represented by apical rudiments, the sutural absent, the humeral thin, the subhumeral absent or represented by a short fragment behind the humeral tubercle and in the apical third; two epipleural striae are present; a more or less distinct impression is marked behind the shoulder. Propygidium with slightly impressions at the sides, with rather sparse flat punctures (intervals equal to 1 - 3 diameters of punctures), finer along the basal and apical margins. Pygidium with denser, flat punctures (intervals equal to 0.7 - 1.5 diameters of punctures); in the male slightly impressed along the sides. Prosternum without striae; prosternal lobe with complete marginal stria. Mesosternal marginal stria absent medially, distinct along the sides. Protibiae with four large teeth on the outer margin; mesotibiae with two teeth and double preapical tooth; metatibiae with one denticle at the middle and double preapical tooth. Aedeagus, fig. 7C; parameres not fused apically. Length (excl. head and pygidia) 7.5 - 10 mm.
Differs form the Australian S. robustus (Schm.) by the presence of only three complete striae; from S. pinniger (Lew.) and S. palmatus Lew. by less dilated meso- and metatibiae and by the presence of only one denticle at the middle of metatbiae; in addition it is the largest species of the genus.
Silinus Lew. belongs to the insufficiently known genera of the tribe Platysomini. It is related to Platysoma Leach and Platylister Lew. in general form and structure, but differs by margined basis of pronotum and larger size. Three species of Silinus were previously known: two from Indonesia (Sumatra, Java) and one from Australia. The occurrence of the genus in the Szetchwan province shows one more how many purely tropical groups of animals inhabit even the central provinces of China.
Named in honour of the late Dr. A. N. Reichardt, who recognized this species for the first time and labelled specimens form Mt. Yunling as "S. taedulus Rchdt." (in litt.)."
Distribution. China.


Distribution. Continental China.


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